Skip to main content

Secure Java Coding Practices

Quick Snapshot on Threats, Vulnerabilities, Attack and Defense.


This blog focuses on Secure Java Coding standards for the following Vulnerabilities.
  1. Unvalidated Inputs
  2. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
  3. SQL Inject flows
  4. Improper Error Handling

Unvalidated Inputs

Attacker can change any value of the input submitted to the Web Server
Re-validate all the inputs at the server
Take only the necessary information (user input) from a for submission

Cross Site Scripting (XSS)

Attacker
Injects code into the input data
Hide malicious code with Unicode

Counter measures
Input validations
Input length check

SQL Injection


Attacker
Can inject System commands
Can inject other SQL
Can override access checks

Examples
Add more commands “; select * from users;”
Override access “’ OR 1=1;”

Counter Measures
Use prepared statements in SQL
Run with limited privileges
Filter / validate the input


Improper Error Handling

Attacker
Gets system information
Gets Database information

Examples
Stack (Thread) Traces
Database dump

Counter Measures
Sanitize the error message
Avoid sending stack traces to end user.
Customize error pages (HTTP errors 404 etc)



Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Function Point Analysis : ISO/IEC 20926:2009

This blog focuses on explaining the Function Point calculations. Software Sizing Background Function Point Rules for Counting FP Deep Dive - Function Point Analysis Case Study General Software Characteristics Details History - Measurement Methodologies Lines of Code (Oldest) Use case based Software Sizing IPFUG Function Point Analysis (ISO) Need for Software Sizing. Estimation and Budgeting Phasing Development Work Prioritization of Work Monitoring the Progress Bidding for Projects Allocating Testing Resources To measure and Manage Productivity Risk Assessment Software Asset Valuation CMMi Level 2 and 3 require that a valid sizing method be used. Software Sizing - Lines of Code The easiest and historically the most common method in Sizing Software project has been counting the number of lines of code and / or the number of screens. Advantages Automation of the counting process can be done Intuitive as the measurements are easily u...

Redis Basic CRUD

We have seen how to setup on your linux machine here , now we will see how to perform basic CRUD operations using Spring Data & Redis server We will be creating a simple application that would persist an employee information into redis database. You will be needing certain JARs like jedis.jar, spring-data-redis.jar etc details of which you can download and view at https://github.com/meta-magic/RedisCRUDexample.git  First of all we will be creating the Employee entity, plz note that we are using the Serializable interface which automatically mapps the objects against the key. Employee.java import java.io.Serializable ; public class Employee implements Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = - 8243145429438016231L ; public enum Gender { Male , Female } private String id; private String name; private Gender gender; private int age; public String getId () { return id; } public void setId ( Str...

CRUD in MongoDB & Spring Data

Now, since we have already been introduced to mongo and its server is setup. We shall now move on to performing basic CRUD operations. Lets take a use case example of ‘Company’ database that stores employee information.  We wish to store employee name, email address, age and multiple addresses. Traditionally in RDBMS we would create an Employee table and Address Table having foreign key reference to ‘employee id ‘ Incase of NoSQL, we will be creating Employee documnet which will have store employee information like name, email, age and an array of employes address. Following is a snippet of the schema defined { "name" : "", "email" : "", "age" : “”, "address" : [ ... ] } Thus to begin with, we will first define the entities. We have employee as an aggregate root entity that stores list of address having 1-M relatioship. Address Entity is represend as @Embeddable as it is embaded in another aggregate root entity. Employee is...